Photo ou archives : F-M. Dumas
3301
VELOCETTE
600 Model 0 -1939
Two crankshafts are better than one
In 1937, the works 350 KTT Velocettes were virtually invincible in racing, but their 500s were less brilliant, and the arrival of the blown multi-cylinders seemed to have written off these naturally-aspirated singles. So Velocette decided to break with tradition and began a bold project for a supercharged twin with two geared-together counter-rotating crankshafts - the legendary Roarer!
Two Projects for Marque Image
Velocette policy dictated that the marque's racers should resemble its production machines. In parallel with the Centric-blown Roarer developed by Harold Willis, the Brillant Australian engineer Phil Irving (formerly of Vincent-HRD) worked on the Model 0, designed to share the image of the Roarer, though its aims were totally different. The Model 0 was intended as an easy-to-use machine, easy to start, with good bottom-end
torque, exceptional flexibility and a power output of 30 hp.
Vibrations Eliminated
The two counter-rotating crankshafts practically eliminated vibrations and torque reaction. Another novel idea was the use of Metalastic flexible engine mounts. Moreover, the Type 0 offered adjustable swing arm rear suspension and shaft drive. In 1939, who could have asked for anything more? If it had reached the production stage, the Model 0 would have had virtually-square engine dimensions of 68x68.25mm, but the prototype used KTI pistons and rods. Sadly, the outbreak of war brought an end to the bold Model 0 project.
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine: 58&c (74x68mm) air-cooled "doublesingle" with twin crankshafts; coil ignition
Power Rating: 30 hp @ 6000 rpm
Valves: overhead
Fuel System: carburetor
Transmission: 4-speed, shaft ftnal drive
Suspension: Webb girder forks (front); swing arm with twin adjustable dampers (rear)
Brakes: drum (front & rear)
Wheels: 19 inch interchangeable wire (front & rear)
Weight: 397 lb
Maximum Speed: 90 mph
Lack of finance forced the British industry to stay conventional, although the Velocette Model 0, one of the most sophisticated designs of its day, revealed its capacity for innovation.