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 Zündapp - 250 EM Einheitsmodell
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Photo ou archives : F-M. Dumas
3713

Capacity : 250
Model : EM Einheitsmodell
Production : 1925 - 1927
Category : (R) Street Bike

ZÃœNDAPP

EM250 - 1925

The people's motorcycle

Zündapp, a former munitions manufacturer, began two-wheeler production in 1921. Their first model was the Z22, a 211cc two-stroke single-cylinder utility "people's motorcycle," which nevertheless had separate lubrication, operated by a hand pump. The Z22 and the Z2G sports (identical, but with two-speed transmission) were produced until 1924, when the K249 appeared. It was the first chain-driven Zündapp, and the "K" stood for "Kette" ("chain").

Standard Model

In 1925, the K249 was in tum replaced by the EM 250. Dr Fritz Neumeyer, head of Zündapp, was anxious to produce a "consumer durable" backed by an efficient service network, and the name of the new machine signified "Einheits Modell" ("standard model").

Mechanical Lubrication System

Its sole technical innovation was the introduction of a mechanical pump for the separate lubrication system. The EM 300 – identical apart from a bigger bore – even had a variable-output oil pump. Production lasted only three years and ended in 1928. If the 28,000 units built represented a notable success, it has to be said that it was mainly due to the depressed economic situation. The Depression favored the sale of low-priced two-wheelers, regardless of any particular virtues of the EM, even though it was a modern lightweight of unrivaled reliability.

SPECIFICATIONS

Engine: 249cc (62x82.5 mm) air-cooled single-cylinder

Power Rating: 4.5 hp @ 3100 rpm

Valves: two-stroke

Fuel System: carburetor

Transmission: 3-speed, chain final drive

Suspension: girder forks (front); rigid (rear)

Brakes: drum (rear)

Wheels: 26x2.85 inch wire (front & rear)

Weight: 187 lb

Maximum Speed: 50 mph

Production of the EM 250 totaled 28,000 between 1925 and 1928, when it was replaced by the Z200 following a change in the law exempting motorbikes under 200cc from road tax.





Le fichier Moto Passion réalisé par François-Marie Dumas réunit près de deux mille photos accompagnées d'un historique très complet des machines présentées.
Il sera progressivement mis à jour ici et toute information complémentaire est la bienvenue sur info@moto-collection.org.

Cette documentation unique, qui constitue sans doute l'encyclopédie la plus exhaustive jamais écrite sur l'histoire de la moto, a été réalisée avec l'assistance de nombreux spécialistes dont principalement Didier Ganneau, Christophe Gaime, Mick Woollett, Jean Goyard, Bernard Salvat, Christian Rey, Yves Campion, Helmut Krackowizer, Michael Dregni, Michel Montange, etc. que je remercie ici.

Disponible sur demande :
- Les fiches originales sur papier
- Les photos et archives signées de mon nom en haute définition ou les documents originaux.
Me contacter sur info@moto-collection.org pour les conditions et droits d'utilisation.